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Dangerous Forages
In Australia a thousand known species of plants are
poisonous to both humans and animals hence it is vitally
important that your are 100% certain that the forages you
offer your guinea pig are safe for consumption.
One of the most common misconceptions regarding
forages is that the animal will instinctively know what is
safe to eat. In the wild animals learn visually and by
numerous trial and error. An animal will usually be taught
by older animals in the herd as to which forages are
healthy, safe and are the best to consume.
Once you take an animal out of this environment and in
this instance a domesticated animal - it is up to you as the
caretaker to ensure all forages you offer are safe.
How Toxicity in Plants effects Guinea Pigs
Most plants contain chemical compounds called phytates.
In small amounts this chemical is relatively harmless but
certain plants contain higher amounts increasing the toxicity level. This can be potentially fatal is these plants are fed.
Other plants are strictly poisonous and should never be fed at all.
Vegetables that are safe to consume but contain slightly increased amounts of Physates and goitrongenic compounds
include bok choy, brocolli, cauliflower and cabbage. Gaitrongenic compounds prevent the uptake of iodine. These
cruciferous vegetables are safe to feed to your cavy however should not be fed daily.
It is always important to research the vegetables and fruits you feed your guinea pig in addition to forages to ensure you
offer a complete balanced and healthy diet.
Symptoms of Toxicity
If your guinea pig happens to consume a poisonous or harmful plant there are certain symptoms to look for:
Respiratory distress (shortness of breath, lack of breathing, increased heart rate)
Increased Salivation
Restlessness
Diarrhoea
Scratching at mouth or face
Increased Urination
Muscle Twitching or shaking
Seizures
If you suspect or even assume that your cavy has ingested any harmful forages call and take you cavy to a vet
immediately.
Do not wait until it is too late to assist!
Poisonous Plants List
Here is a list of common plants that you should not offer to your guinea pig. This list is yet to be completed and will be
updated periodically. If in doubt please use the links provided below to help research and assist in identifying plants.
Plants are listed by common name only. Click on a letter below to view.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
M
N
O
P
R
S
T
W
Y
Z
A
African milk bush
Agapanthus
Allamanda
Angel's trumpet
Angel's wings
Aroid plants
Arrowhead vine
Arum lily
Aussie gold
B
Barbados nut
Baronne de Rothschild
Bead tree
Bellyache bush
Be-still tree
Bird pepper
Black bean
Blackberry nightshade
Blind-your-eye
Bluebrush Pea
Bottle Tree
Bracken
Brazilian nightshade
Brazilian pepper tree
Broad-leaved pepper tree
Burrawang palm
Bush Allamanda
Bushman's poison
Butterfly Flag
Byfield Fern
____________________
C
Calla lily
Caladium
Candelabra cactus
Cape lilac
Castor bean
Castor oil plant
Cestrums
Ceriman
Chalice vine
Chilean cestrum
Chilli pepper
Chinaberry
Clustered fishtail palm
Codiaeum
Common nightshade
Cook tree
Coral plant
Cotton-leaf physic nut
Crab's eye
Crown-of-thorns
Cunjevoi
Curcas bean
Cycads
D
Darling peas
Dasheen
Dicky plant
Dieffenbachia
Dumbcane
Duranta
____________________
E
Elephant ears
Ellangowan poison bush
____________________
F
Fishtail palm
Flamingo flower
Flamingo lily
Foxglove
Frogsmouth
Fruit salad plant
____________________
G
Geisha girl
Giant stinging tree
Gidee-gidee
Gimpie gimpie
Glossy nightshade
Golden cup
Golden dewdrop
Golden shower
Goldfinger
Gout plant
Gout stick
Green cestrum
Green poisonberry
Grevillea Robyn Gordon
Guatemala rhubarb
____________________
H
Hydrangea
____________________
I
Iodine bush
Iris
____________________
J
Japanese wax tree
Japanese wisteria
Jequirity bean
Jerusalem cherry
Joseph's Coat
____________________
K
Karabil
____________________
L
Lady of the night
Lady's slipper
Lantana
Lucky nut
____________________
M
Madonna lily
Malabar tree
Madeira winter cherry
Mapoon
Milky mangrove
Molle
Moreton Bay chestnut
Mortii
Mulga
____________________
N
Naked lady
Nardoo
Night blooming jessamine
Nodding blue lily
Norwood beauty
____________________
O
Oleander
Oleander rose laurel
____________________
P
Palma christi
Pencil tree
Peace lily
Pepper tree
Pepperina
Pimelea ferruginea
Persian lilac
Philodendron
Physic nut
Pimelea
Pineapple zamia
Pink oleander
Plumbago
Poison sumach
Precatory bean
Prickly or spiny plants
Primula
Prince of Wales
Princess Mary
Purge nut
____________________
R
Rattle Pods (All Species)
Rhus
River poison tree
Rock Fern
Rosary tree
Rosary pea
____________________
S
Sago palm
Scarlet Rhus
Sheena's gold
Silky oak
Sky flower
Slipper flower
Spotted Emu Bush
Snowflake
Snows of Kilimanjaro
Solitary fishtail palm
Sticky Tail Flower
Stinging trees
Stinging nettles
Sumach
Swiss-cheese plant
Syngonium
____________________
T
Tail flower
Taro
Tartan
Tomato Leaves and Stalks
Tree datura
Tree zamia
Trumpet flower
Tulip cedar
____________________
W
Wax tree
Waxflower
Weir Vine
White arum lily
White butterfly
White cedar
White oleander
Wild parsnips
Wild passionfruit
Wild pineapple
Winter cherry
Wintersweet
Willow-leaved jessamine
Woolly waterlil
____________________
Y
Yellow Allamanda (sometimes pink)
Yellow oleander
Yellow tail flower
Yesterday, today and tomorrow
____________________
Z
Zamia
Zigzag plant
Further Information
There is no definite analysis to see if a plant is poisonous however if researched thoroughly you can ensure that you
identify plants correctly. Some excellent reading material includes:
For further information on poisonous plants in Australia please below:
Australian Plants Online - Native Poisonous plants
Poisons Information Centre - QLD
Daisies
Tomato Leaves
Oleander
Rhubarb
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